TYPICAL
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
PART
– I
OBJECTIVE TYPES QUESTIONS
Each
Question carries 2 marks.
Choose
correct or the best alternative in the following:
Q.1 The co-ordinates of the middle
points of the sides of a triangle are (4, 2)
(3, 3) and (2, 2). Then the
co-ordinates of the centroid are
(A)
. (B)
(3, 3).
(C) (4, 3). (D)
(4, 7).
Ans: A
Coordinate of the Centroid is ![]()
Coordinate of the centroid = ![]()
Q.2 If x, 2x +2, 3x + 3 are first
three terms of a G.P. then its 4th term is
(A)
27. (B) -27.
(C) 13.5. (D) -13.5.
Ans: D
![]()
![]()
![]()
If x = -1 then three terms are
-1, 0, 0
If x = -4 then the first three terms are
-4, -6, -9
Therefore common ratio is ![]()
4th terms =
-13.5
Q.3 The angle made by any diameter of a
circle at any point on the circumference is
(A) 90° (B) 180°
(C)
45° (D) 60°
Ans:
D
Q.4 If
then the value of r is
(A)
6. (B)
5.
(C)
4. (D)
7.
Ans:A
![]()
Or, ![]()
Or, ![]()
![]()
Q.5
is equal to
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: A
![]()
![]()
Q.6 If
then
is equal to
(A)
4896. (B) 816.
(C) 1632. (D) 408.
Ans: B
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
Q.7
is
(A)
. (B)5.
(C) Not defined. (D)
.
Ans:
A
![]()
= ![]()
= ![]()
Q.8
is equal to
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans:
D
![]()
Q.9 The
equation of the straight line which makes equal intercepts on the axes and
passes through the point (1, 2) is
(A) x + y = 3 (B)
x + 2y = 5
(C)
x – y = 1 (D) 2x + y = 4
Ans: A
Straight line having equal intercepts on axes is x + y = a. If it passes through (1, 2), then a = 3. Hence required straight line x + y = 3.
Q.10 Area of the triangle whose vertices are (a, b) (a, a + b), (-a, -a + b) is
(A)
a2b2 (B) a2 + b2
(C) a2 (D) b2
Ans:
C
Area of reqd. ![]()
= a2
Q.11 ![]()
![]()
(A)
1 (B) ![]()
(C)
(D) Zero
Ans:
B
![]()
=
Q.12 The point on the curve y2 = 4x at which the tangent to the curve is parallel to y = x is
(A)
(0, 0) (B)
(2, ![]()
(C) (4, 4) (D) (1, 2)
Ans:
D
Here
. If tangent is parallel to y = x, ![]()
![]()
Q.13
is equal to
(A) tan x – cot x (B) tan x + cot x
(C) sec x + cosec x
(D) sec x - cosec x
Ans:
C
![]()
Q.14
Sin3x dx is equal to
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
A
(By formula)
Q.15 Solution of differential equation
is
(A)
ex + ey = const (B) ex – ey = const
(C) ex . ey
= const (D) ex / ey = const
Ans: ![]()
Q.16 Period of Sin (2x + 3) is
(A)
2π (B)
![]()
(C) π (D)
![]()
Ans: C
![]()
=
= ……….Hence period is
π.
Q.17 The value of Sin 1050 + Cos 1050 is
(A)
(B)
![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans:
D
![]()
![]()
= ![]()
Q.18 If pth, (2p)th and (3p)th terms of a G.P. are x, y, z respectively, then x, y, z are in
(A) A.P. (B) H.P.
(C) G.P. (D)
None of these
Ans: C
If a, ar, ar2, ar3, ……….. be the G.P. then Tp = x = arp-1, T2p = y ar2p-1, T3p = Z = ar3p-1. Evidently y2 = xz. Hence x, y, z are in G.P.
Q.19 Sum of the series
is equal to
(A) 348551 (B)
-1000
(C) 5151 (D) None of the above
Q.20 The value of
tan
is
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans: A
Q.21 In a triangle
ABC, let a = BC, b = CA and c = AB. If
, then
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) None of the above
Q.22 The circles
and
cut orthogonally if
the
value of p is
(A)
3 (B)
-2
(C) -3 (D) 1
Ans: A
Q.23 The eccentricity
of the ellipse
is
(A) 3
(B) ![]()
(C) 5 (D) ![]()
Q.24 The derivative of – cos (log x) is
(A) sin (log x) (B) ![]()
(C) – sin (log x) (D) ![]()
Ans: B
Q.25 The value of
the
is
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) e (D) Does not exist
Q.26 The integral
is equal to
(A)
(B)
![]()
(C) 0 (D)
1
Ans: D
Q.27 The area under
the curve
between x = 0 and x =
1 is
(A) 1 (B)
![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Q.28 The
solution of
is
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Q.29 If one root of the equation
is
of the other root,
then K is
(A) 2 (B)
8
(C) 10 (D) 12
Ans: D.
Q.30 The centroid of the triangle formed by the straight lines
is
(A) (0, 0) (B) (1, 0)
(C) (0, 1) (D) (1, 1)
Ans: C.
The points of intersection of the
Given straight lines are A(3, 0), B(0, 3), C(-3, 0)
![]()
Q.31 The distance between the parallel lines 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y + 15 = 0 is
(A) 1 (B)
2
(C) 3 (D) 5
Ans: B.
The distance of
origin from the line 3x + 4y +5 = 0 is
![]()
The distance of
origin from the line 3x + 4y +15 = 0 is
![]()
\ distance between parallel lines = ![]()
Q.32
, where m
n is equal to
(A) m (B)
n
(C) m – n (D)
m + n
Ans: C.
![]()
Q.33 If
then
is equal to
(A)
2 sin 4x (B) 4 sin 2x
(C) sin 4x (D) 2 sin 2x
Ans: A.

Q.34
is equal to
(A)
(B) log ![]()
(C) tan x + sec x (D) tan x – sec x
Ans: D.

Q.35
is equal to
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C) 1 (D) 0
Ans: B.

Q.36 The solution of the
differential equation
is
(A)
(B)
![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans: A.
![]()
Q.37 The
value of
is equal to
(A) 1 (B)
![]()
(C)
(D)
zero
Ans: C.

Q.38 The value of
is
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans: D. 
Q.39 If
, then n is equal to
(A) 8 (B)
12
(C ) 16 (D) 20
Ans: D
![]()

![]()
Or ![]()
(n - 8)(n - 9)(n - 10)(n - 11) = 12.11.10.9 = (20 - 8)(20 - 9)(20 - 10)(20 - 11)
![]()
Q.40
is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 3
Ans:
B
![]()
= 
= 1 x 1 = 1
Q.41 If the point P(x, y) is equidistant
from the points
and
, then
(A) bx = ay (B) ax = by
(C) x = y (D) x + y = 0
Ans:
A
![]()
![]()
= ![]()
![]()
Q.42 The area of the triangle formed by the lines y = a + x, y = a – x, y = 0, where a > 0, is
(A) 1 (B) a
(C)
(D)
zero
Ans:
C
y = a + x ![]()
y = a – x ![]()
Solving, we get y = a, x = 0
Therefore vertex is (0, a) another vertices are (-a, 0), (a, 0).
Area of the triangle
is ![]()
= ![]()
Q.43 If
is equal to
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
A
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
thus
![]()
Q.44
is equal to
(A) sec x + cosec x (B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
C
![]()
= ![]()
= ![]()
= ![]()
Q.45 The area bounded by the parabola
and its latus rectum
is
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans: D
The parabola is symmetrical about the x – axis
Area = ![]()

= 
= ![]()
Q.46 The solution of differential equation
is
(A)
(B)
![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
B
![]()
![]()
![]()
= ![]()
Q.47 Value of
is
(A)
(B)
![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans:
C
![]()
= ![]()
Q.48 Value of
is
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans: A
![]()
= ![]()
= ![]()
Q.49 The number of terms
in the sequence
are
(A) 8 (B)
9
(C) 10 (D) 6
Ans: B
C.R =
2 ![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
Q.50 First three terms in the expansion of
are
(A)
(B)
![]()
(C)
(D)
Ans:
D
![]()

= ![]()
Q.51 Value of
is
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
A
![]()
= ![]()
= ![]()
Q.52 If
, then the value of cos 2A is
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans: D
![]()
Q.53 The value of ‘x’ such that PQ = QR, where P, Q and R are (6, -1), (1, 3) and (x, 8) respectively is given by
(A) 5, –3 (B) 3, 5
(C) 2, 5 (D) 2, 3
Ans:
A
![]()
![]()
Or ![]()
Or ![]()
Or
![]()
Q.54 Slope of the line passing through the
points
&
is
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
A
![]()
Q.55
is equal to
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
C
![]()
Q.56 If
then
is equal to
(A)
(B)
![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans:
A

= 
Q.57
is equal to
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans: C
![]()
= ![]()
= ![]()
Q.58 Order
and degree of the differential equation
is given by
(A) 3, 2 (B) 2, 3
(C) 1, 3 (D)
3, 1
Ans: D
Order – 3 [Power of higher directive]
Degree – 1
Q.59 Which term of the
series 37+32+27+22+.............. is –103?
(A) 24th (B) 30th
(C) 15th (D) 29th
Ans: D
a = 37, d = -5
![]()
![]()
![]()
n = 29
Q.60 How many terms are there in the expansion of ![]()
(A) 4 (B) 6
(C) 16 (D) 10
Ans:
C
The given expansion is ![]()
No. of terms in the expansion is = 15 + 1 = 16
(ONE more than the power of given expansion)
Q.61 If
and
, find the value of cot ![]()
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
B
, and ![]()
![]()
Q.62 Expansion of
is equal to
(A)
(B) ![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
A
![]()
= ![]()
= ![]()
Q.63 For what value of k do the points
&
lie on a straight
line.
(A) 3 (B) 4
(C) 0 (D) 1
Ans:
C
The points say A(-1, 4), B(-3, 8), C(-k + 1, 3k) lies on straight
line if area of
ABC = 0

![]()
![]()
![]()
Q.64 Mid point of the line joining (3, 5)
and
is given by
(A)
(B) (1, 2)
(C) (2, 3) (D) (2, 1)
Ans:
A
The midpoint of the line joining (3, 5) and (-7, -3) is
mid point.
Q.65
is equal to
(A)
(B) 2![]()
(C)
(D) ![]()
Ans:
B
![]()
![]()
![]()
Q.66 If y = x sin x, then
is equal to
(A) cos x + sin x (B) cos
x + x sin x
(C) x cos x + sin x (D) x cos
x – sin x
Ans:
C
If y = x sin x
Differentiating both side w.r. to x we have
![]()
![]()
Q.67
is equal to
(A) tan x + c (B) ![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans:
D
![]()
Q.68 The solution of the differential
equation
is
(A) (x + y) = k (1 – xy) (B) y – x = kxy
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans: A
![]()
Using variable separable method
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
Q.69 The square root of 12
– 5i is
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: C
Let ![]()
12-5i =
=
![]()
![]()
![]()
, ![]()
=
Q.70 If
be the roots of
then the quadratic equation whose roots are
is
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: A
We know that
,
. Since
=
,
equation is 
or
Q.71 The 12th term in the
binomial expansion of
is
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: B
12th term in the expansion of
is
=
Q.72 The area of the triangle formed by the coordinate axes and the line 2x + 3y=6 is
(A) 3 sq. units. (B) 6 sq. units.
(C) 9
sq. units. (D) 12 sq. units.
Ans: A
Area of triangle is
base ´ height =
=3 sq. unit
Q.73 The eccentricity of the ellipse if its latus rectum is equal to one half of its minor axis is
(A)
. (B)
.
(C) ½ . (D)
.
Ans: B
Eccentricity =![]()
Q.74 In a triangle ABC, sin A – cos B =
cos C, then angle B is
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: A
Given sin A-cos B=cos C
Sin A= cos B+ cos
C =![]()
![]()
Q.75
is equal to
(A) e – 1. (B) e + 1.
(C) 0. (D)
1.
Ans: D
=
=e-e+1 =1
Q.76 If
, then
is equal to
(A)
. (B) ![]()
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: C
Given
![]()
\
or
Q.77 The point
is equidistant from
points (7,6) and (-3, 4) if
(A)
(B)
![]()
(C)
(D)
![]()
Ans: A
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
Q.78 The value of
is
(A)
(B)
![]()
(C) 1 (D) 0
Ans: D
![]()
=
- ![]()
=
= 0
Q.79 The equation of a line through point
(2, -3) and parallel to y-axis is
(A) y = -3 . (B) y = 2.
(C)
x = 2. (D) x = -3.
Ans: C
The equation of line
parallel to y-axis and at a distance 2 is ![]()
Q.80 The
length of tangent from point (5,1) to
the circle
is
(A)
81. (B)
29.
(C) 7. (D)
21.
Ans: C
Here S =
![]()
= 49
length
of tangent =
Q.81 The differential coefficient of log tan x is
(A) 2 sec2 x. (B) 2 cosec 2 x.
(C) 2 sec3 x. (D) 2 cosec3 x.
Ans: B
Let y = log tan x
![]()
![]()
Q.82 The expression
where w is a cube root of unity, equals
(A) 16. (B) 16 w.
(C) 16 w2 . (D)
0.
Ans: B
![]()
=
=
=
= 16w![]()
= 16w
Q.83 The complex number z = x +iy which
satisfies the equation
lie on
(A)
The x-axis.
(B) The straight line y =5.
(C) A circle passing
through the origin.
(D) The y-axis.
Ans: A
![]()
![]()
![]()
![]()
-10 y + 25 = 10 y + 25
y =0
Q.84 If
, then the value of xyz is
(A) 0. (B) 1.
(C) 2. (D)
3.
Ans: B
Given
![]()
=(
)
=![]()
Q.85 The equation whose roots are the
reciprocals of the roots of the equation
is
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: D
We have
--------(1)
Let
are roots of (1), then ![]()
![]()
Again
and
.![]()
Equation is
Þ![]()
Q.86 The smallest positive
integer n for which
is
(A) 2 (B) 4
(C) 3 (D) 5
Ans: B
We have
![]()
n is a multiple of 4
the smallest positive value of n is 4
Q.87 If
then
is equal to
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: A
Given ![]()
![]()
![]()
=
, ![]()
Q.88
is equal to
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: B
Q.89 Integrating
factor of the differential equation
is
(A) 1 + x. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: C
![]()
I.F. =
=
=
Q.90 The distance between two parallel
lines 3x + 4y = 5 and 6x + 8y = 35 is
(A) 1.0. (B) 1.5.
(C) 2.0. (D) 2.5.
Ans: D
|
Putting y=0 in |
|
Thus ( |
|
The length of perpendicular from |
|
d= |
Q.91 The angle between the vectors
and
is
(A)
. (B)
.
(C)
. (D)
.
Ans: C
|
We know that :
|
|
|
Q.92 The value of
is
(A) 2. (B) 4.
(C) 6. (D) zero.
Ans: A
![]()

Q.93
is equal to