AMIETE – ET (NEW SCHEME)      Code: AE61

 

Subject: CONTROL ENGINEERING

Flowchart: Alternate Process: DECEMBER 2009Time: 3 Hours                                                                                                     Max. Marks: 100

 

 

NOTE: There are 9 Questions in all.

·      Question 1 is compulsory and carries 20 marks. Answer to Q. 1 must be written in the space provided for it in the answer book supplied and nowhere else.

·      Out of the remaining EIGHT Questions answer any FIVE Questions. Each question carries 16 marks.

·      Any required data not explicitly given, may be suitably assumed and stated.

 

Q.1       Choose the correct or the best alternative in the following:                                  (210)

          

a.    Transfer function of a control system is known as

 

                  (A) Laplace transform of impulse response                                                                        

                  (B) Laplace transform of step response                                                                              

                  (C) Laplace transform of ramp response                                                                           

                  (D) None of the above                        

             b. The impulse response of the system is, then the transfer function of the system

                  (A)                                              (B)

                  (C)                                               (D)

 

             c.  The position control is

  

                  (A) an automatic regulating system        (B) a process control system

                  (C) a servo mechanism                         (D) none of the above

 

             d.  For the signal flow graph shown in Fig.1, the overall transfer function  of the system is   

                 

                  (A) G                                                  

 
                  (B)

                  (C)                    

                                                                              (D)

            

e.    Routh’s array is given by

           1       9       23     15                  

                       3       18     15   

                       3       18     15

                       0       0                                                                                                                    

                  The auxiliary equation of this array is

 

                  (A)                          (B)

                  (C)                       (D)

             f.   The open loop gain for a unity feedback system is.  The steady state velocity error is

 

                  (A) 0                                                    (B)  

                  (C) 1                                                    (D) 12

 

             g. The proportional error device has output as function of

 

                  (A) derivative of error                           (B) integral of error

                  (C) error                                              (D) error and integral of error

            

h.    Gain crossover frequency is one at which  is

 

(A)  Equal to 1                                      (B)  equal to -1

 
                  (C)  >1                                                 (D)  < -1

 

             i.   The polar plot of a system shown

                                                                               in Fig.2.  The gain margin in dB is

   

                  (A) 18.06

                  (B) 15.56

                  (C) 13.97

                  (D) 20.00

 

 

             j.   The transfer function of a RC network is.  The required condition to act as phase lead is

                  (A)                                           (B)                                                                        

                  (C)                                           (D)

 

 

Answer any FIVE Questions out of EIGHT Questions.

Each question carries 16 marks.

 

  Q.2     a.   Obtain the transfer function of a field controlled DC motor.                                 (8)

 
                                                                                                                                                

             b.   For the mechanical system shown in

                   Fig.3

                   (i)   Draw the mechanical network.      

                   (ii)  Write the performance equations.     (8)

       

 

 


 

  Q.3     a.   For the block diagram shown in Fig.4, obtain the transfer function using block diagram reduction rules.                                                                                          (8)

 
 

 

 

 

 

 


                                                                                                                                             

 

 

 

 

             b.   Obtain the transfer function of the signal flow graph shown in Fig.5, using Mason’s gain formula.                                                                (8)

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 


  Q.4     a.   Explain the effect of feedback on system dynamics and bandwidth.                   (10)

 

             b.   With neat diagram explain the working of Stepper motor.                                    (6)

            

  Q.5     a.   Determine the time response specifications for a unit step input to a unity feedback system having the open loop gain.                   (8)

            b.   A unity feedback control system is characterised by the loop transfer function

                   .  Find the range of K for which the system is stable using Routh Hurwitz Criteria.                                                                (8)

 

  Q.6     a.   Write the rules to construct root locus of a control system.                                  (8)

 

             b.   The OLTF is given by.  Show that the complex part of the root locus is circle.                                                                   (8)

 

  Q.7     a.   Derive the expression for bandwidth of second order system.                              (6)

 

             b.   Sketch the Bode plot for a control system having OLTF as.   Also find GM and PM.                                                    (10)

 

Q.8             a.                                                        A unity feedback control system has open loop transfer function .  Design a PI controller to meet the following specifications

                   (i)                                     (ii)                                        (10)    

 

             b.   Draw the circuit diagram of lead/lag compensator using op-amp.  Derive the expression for compensator transfer function.                                  (6)

                  

  Q.9     a.   A feedback system has a closed loop transfer function.  Construct canonical state model for this system and give the block diagram representation.                                        (8)

 

             b.   A linear time invariant system is represented by the following state equation

                   .  Compute the solution of the equation, assuming the initial state vector.                                                                                               (8)